Medical Aspects of Consequence Management (Biological Casualties2005How to Plan for and Manage CBRNE / heavy weapon of mass destruction EventsChemical and biological warfargon represent huge danger to partnership and health of individuals . The Tokyo subway resultant in 1995 , involving the chemical agent sarin , demonstrated the electric potential imp enactment of poisonous materials and the relative ease with which they give the bounce be used by terrorists . In 1984 , salad bars in Oregon restaurants were intentionally foul with Salmonella typhimurium , which demonstrated that the coupled States is non immune from terrorist acts . The mishaps in which biological agents realise been used as offensive weapons of war or terrorism beat been a couple of(prenominal) , but the threat is theless objective . In the case of an incident of terrorism in the United States , it is likely that local catch solution leave embroil environmental health specialists particularly those who have been trained in disease investigation and /or hazardous materials incident response . Response to a threat that a population will be exposed to a biological agent requires a few basic facilitysUnder the nourishment of the National Plan for rise up-bred Defense and Defense militarisation , developed back in 1960 , the responsibilities of the Department of Health , precept , and Welfare are as follows : The Department of Health , knowledge , and Welfare , under delegated authority will develop and set nationwide programs for the prevention undercover work , and realisation of gentle exposure to CW and BW agents including that from food and drugs Although in some esteem this appears to represent an extension of normal peacetime functions of the subdivision , particularly of the customary Health Service and th e Food and dose Administration , the consu! lt use of either chemical substances or pathogenic organisms to pursue war or conduct terrorist act would result in unique problems of magnitudes which would exceed our current peacetime capabilities .
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so , adequate preparation to meet these problems must be do in advanceA owing(p) characteristic of both BW and CW agents is the feature that only a brief exposure to minimal quantities whitethorn produce incapacitate illness or even finale . Therefore , in the case of air-borne BW or CW agents , our sleuthing system must react to their presence and trigger a warning in a critically short stopover of time - peradventure a matter of seconds . Even going away by the requirement for identification at this point in the US security , the technical problems are tremendous in develop and perfecting detection devices of the sensitivity required There is drive for fast means of detection in other situations as well US security program should provide for detecting pollution of water supplies , either from overt attack or by sabotage , before the water goes into the distribution mains . equally cardinal , contamination of foods and drugs should be recognized before these products have been marketed and we are faced with all of the problems of trying to recall or separate themThere is real need for rapid and specific identification of the agents which have been detected by one means or some other . This need relates to the importance of being able to consider the...If you loss to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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