Two of the world's oldest civilizations

Invasion from abroad helped to replace the Indian social scheme by introducing new cultures, unearthly and political systems, and peoples. The long and complex history of India during the pre-Christian era and into the much recent present has been characterized by frequent and often bowelless conflicts between the many different religious groups and sects, most of which acquire regional or geographic bases. In the fertile plains of the study rivers, agriculture became a dominant force shaping society, trance fishing and trade emerged in the coastal regions. This was also the shield for mainland China where long coastal ways offered trade gravel enhanced by developments in navigation like the compass.

Where unequivocal China is concerned, the nation is one of the few existing countries that flourished economically and heathenishly in the earliest stage of world civilization. interchangeable India, China contains five major landforms, these being mountains, plateaus, hills, plains, and basins. The vast result of China's mountain chains has exerted enormous influence on the country's political, economic, and cultural development. horticulture flourished in China, as well as trade, which take to influence over other nations. Unlike India, however, China was non subject to the frequent invasions that significantly changed India. Strong ruling dynasties who command under a "Mandate of Heaven" are attribute of government during the classical China era, who

Religion, Hinduism and Islam in India and Confucianism and Buddhism in China, strongly influenced other nations and Chinese culture. Hinduism is utilize as the basis for the social structure for dominance and atomic number 53 used in India, the caste system. Dating from 1200 BC, the case system derives from Hindu religion and separates people into four social classes,

Indonesia was a product of both Chinese and Indian influence, particularly its flank as a trade port for both nations. The Indonesian archipelago has been an principal(prenominal) trade region since the seventh century, "when the Srivijaya Kingdom create trade links with China" (Indonesia 1). Under Indian influence, Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms "flourished from the early centuries CE" (Indonesia 1).

Indonesia became independent after realness War II, but until that time conflicts erupted among European powers trying to instruction trade in the Spice Islands. The Dutch would ultimately control this civilization forged by China and India for over third centuries.

3) Vaishyas - Traders, Smiths, Farmers

"Indian Economy Continues to Expand: Share Market Touches spick-and-span High." World News Connection, 7 July 2007, 1-2.

Backer, Patricia. "Chinese Contributions to Technology," 2005. 30 July 2008 .

Agriculture became the main industry of the economy in both India and China other than trade. It organized villages and structured social relations. The peasantry was extremely important to the unity and governance of both nations. Agriculture is so inherent as a lifestyle and social structure in both India and China that it continues to play a major billet in the modern economies of both nations. The economic boom in India continues unabated. Economic growth, consumer spending, and foreign direct investment (FDI) are robust. The comport market bellwether Bombay Stock Exchange Sensex [Mumbai Share Market Index] cover the 15,000 point m
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